Containers, Docker, and Kubernetes: A Deep Dive into the Backbone of Modern Cloud Infrastructure
If you’ve worked in software development, DevOps, startups, or cloud computing in the last decade, you’ve almost certainly heard the terms containers , Docker , and Kubernetes . They’re often mentioned together, sometimes interchangeably, and frequently without proper explanation. Yet these technologies are not buzzwords. They are foundational building blocks of modern software infrastructure—powering companies like Google, Netflix, Amazon, Spotify, Uber, Airbnb , and thousands of startups. In this post, we’ll take a deep, practical, end-to-end look at: What containers actually are Why they exist How Docker works under the hood What Kubernetes does (and why it’s so complex) Real-world use cases Famous container platforms provided by major companies By the end, you’ll understand not just what these technologies are, but why the industry depends on them. 1. The Problem Containers Were Created to Solve Before containers, deploying software was painful. The “I...